faulthandler

The module faulthandler allows registering a handler that will dump the current stack trace in a specific file (stderr by default) upon receiving a specific signal or every N seconds.

For example, dump stack trace every second:

import faulthandler
from time import sleep

faulthandler.dump_traceback_later(
  timeout=2,
  repeat=True,
)
for i in range(5):
  print(f"iteration {i}")
  sleep(1)

Output:

iteration 0
iteration 1
Timeout (0:00:02)!
Thread 0x00007f8289147740 (most recent call first):
  File "tmp.py", line 10 in <module>
iteration 2
iteration 3
Timeout (0:00:02)!
Thread 0x00007f8289147740 (most recent call first):
  File "tmp.py", line 10 in <module>
iteration 4